Jayone Mine (Mina la Jayona)
This old iron mine is placed on the mountain range of the Jayone, in the municipality
of Fuente del Arco, in Badajoz province. Its recovering reveals a relevant beautiful
habitat that show pasture landscapes.

The Jayone mine exemplifies how an abandonned
mine is restored, and it provides an almost magic important
geological-ecological habitat of interest.
The Jayone is unique, there is no other natural
area like this in Extremadura. Light conditions, humidity, and vegetable life
over rock gorges create a Mediterranean ecosystem
where native animals and plants of Extremadura grow up.

From the begining of the the 20th Century to the 20's, shafts,
holes, and galleries were taking shape and changing into the space we
know nowadays.
The territory occupies twelve hectares of industrial
dilapidated constructions, they reveal plain fluted faults, metamorphic rocks,
and other structured rock deformities.

The geologic interest of the Jayone is increased by limestone
erosion, this mixes with other minerals and the results are arbitrary
forms iluminated by the rays of light that penetrate hollows and holes.

Unlike the rest of Extremadura, and due to the
minning industry holm oaks were destroyed, however, the ground has changed into
pastures and the soils are used for cultivations or livestock.
Above all olive tree
cultivation stands out in the shady side of the mountain range.
Nevertheles, the most
striking place of this area is inside the mine, enviromental conditions
provide a shadier fresher atmosphere than outside
the mine.
Water is present in the central hole, for that
reason river vegetation grow up on the walls, sometimes it turns into rock vegetable
life.
Inisde the mine conditions are suitable for the
grownth of biotopes, of the six kinds of biotopes the Cavernicola one stands
out, it shows the enviromental circumstances inside the cave.
The rest of biotopes belong to Mediterranean forest, riverbank, rocky place,
and abandonned constructions, where a great amount of
species live.

[ Locate
in Google Maps ]
Visitors need to contact previously with the
Fuente del Arco city council, as they coordinate the visits to the mine.
Ayuntamiento
de Fuente del Arco
Plaza de España, 11 - 06810 Fuente del Arco (Badajoz)
Phone: (+34) 924 87 80 01